In the context of market value, how is the relationship between earnings yield and earnings typically described?

The correct description of earnings yield is that it is calculated by dividing earnings by price. Earnings yield provides a measure of the return on investment for shareholders, offering insight into how much an investor earns relative to the market price of the stock. Specifically, if a company's earnings are high relative to its price, this suggests a greater earnings yield, indicating that the stock may be undervalued or providing a good return on investment based on its earnings.

Understanding the relationship between earnings yield and market value is crucial for investors, as it can help assess whether a stock is priced attractively. In contrast, the other formulas either do not accurately represent the concept or incorrectly flip the relationship between earnings and price, thereby failing to illustrate the true nature of earnings yield.